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GL: Strength Aspects and Weather Routing of Multi-Purpose Ships
Tuesday, April 29, 2008
Adequate hull strength and safe weather routing are primary requirements for safe operation of multi-purpose ships. In his presentation "Strength Aspects and Weather Routing of Multi-Purpose Ships", Dr Thomas E. Schellin, Department Analysis of Hull Structures and Damages at Germanischer Lloyd, informed on these requirements. The presentation took place today at ShipTek 2008 in Cochin, India. Fast changing designs, increasing safety demands, and greater environmental concerns require innovative procedures. They are necessary to control the inherent risk associated with marine transport of large, complex, and expensive structures. In his presentation, Dr Schellin gave an overview of application of modern analysis methods that can reduce the risk of incurring property loss or causing pollution. To ensure safe sea transports for heavy or bulky cargos, weather routing analysis is appropriate, he emphasized. In combination with extremely long and wide cargo holds, ships with complex and flexible cargo handling and stowage functions require an intensive strength investigation. An overall design approach must consider deflections and interaction forces between hatch covers and the longitudinal hull girder, Dr Schellin pointed out. He described a finite element coupling method comprising interaction between hatch cover and cargo hold deflections caused by operation of cranes in port and wave-induced loads. Other topics of his presentation included modeling principles, strength analysis and voyage planning.
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